SparkySywer said:
What parallels do you see with the Wizard of Oz?
Luke is our innocent farmboy protagonist with dreams of leaving home like Dorothy, we could even compare the binary sunset with somewhere over the rainbow.
Obi-Wan is Glinda the good witch, who guides the hero to their quest, and Vader is the wicked witch who is after the stolen plans, making R2D2 a combination of Toto and the ruby slippers (the mean woman who becomes the Witch in the pre Oz beginning also really wanted toto too).
3P0 is another mix, he’s sort of a combination of all three companions, with the metal of the tin man, the demeanor of the cowardly lion, and the structural integrity of the scarecrow who’s always falling apart in some way.
Chewie is also like the lion… plus his own personality quirks, if you put Han and Chewie together you could draw a comparison with the Lion who acts cocky before backing out, before finding their courage.
Alderaan is the emerald city they never make it to, Vader blows it up as a threat instead of flying over the city to terrorize and demand the surrender of the plans, later our protags are pursued by flying monkeys in the form of tie-fighters.
Closer towards the end of Oz and the middle of ANH, the gang has to infiltrate the castle to rescue Dorothy (who is now Leia I know I said Dorothy was Luke but for this Leia is also Dorothy), how do they do it? They steal stormtrooper outfits to sneak inside.
Not everything is going to be 1:1, they’re both their own thing, but the fantasy sense of pure good and evil, good witches and dark wizards, and the way the group comes together along the road of the journey is all very reminiscent of Oz.
Any other connections I’ve missed? I’m sure there’s lots of little things especially if you stretch, like comparing the talking trees to mean cantina patrons or tusken raiders or something. I didn’t want to compare the jawas to the munchkins for just being short, but they are both at the near beginning of both movies and sort of assist in starting the adventure as well.
EDIT: forgot to mention an obvious one! The great and powerful emperor/Oz (was really only thinking about ANH at the time)

