RicOlie_2 said:
Also, could you outline a typical church service (I'm not sure what you call it, but you know what I mean)? I'm curious to see how it compares to the Catholic Mass. I'm sure it's quite different, but I'd be interested to know.
EDIT: In more detail than given here, if you can:
http://www.mormon.org/faq/church-welcome-visitors
I'm specifically interested in the sacrament meeting. Does it have a specific structure, or is what is given on that webpage about everything that they all have in common?
Catholic Masses have a very specific structure and set readings, liturgical seasons, etc., which I personally enjoy quite a bit. It allows a person to get into the Mass a bit better if they're able to almost memorize it over time.
The link pretty well sums it up. But to try to give more of a play by play, I'll walk through it in more detail. For instance, I will be conducting the services on Easter Sunday. I will welcome everyone to church and make any important announcements that the whole congregation would benefit from hearing, such as any events coming up. Then we have an opening hymn (selected to be in line with the monthly theme) and an opening prayer by a lay member. Then I will announce any administrative items and we will take care of certain ordinances, such as if a baby is blessed or someone is given the gift of the Holy Ghost. Also, every position in my church is unpaid, and so people take turns filling certain positions, and we announce such at this point and give the congregation an opportunity to offer their consent or dissent. Then we have a hymn, followed by the sacrament. I know this is usually a general term for all ordinances, but we use it in reference to the Lord's Supper most of the time. After that, I announce much of the rest of the meeting, usually two or three talks. The talks are prepared by the lay members as well, and they strive to keep with the theme of the month. we only have two talks this Easter Sunday, one of them from me. We will also have our choir perform a few numbers, so it will be a little different than the usual format. In the end, we sing a closing hymn and have a closing prayer, again offered by a lay member.
We have church services for three hours. The above is just the first hour. The second is Sunday School, with several classes for children and adolescents of various ages, as well as a couple for adults. The primary adult class is Gospel Doctrine, focused on a little deeper stuff, while Gospel Essentials is more basic, core doctrine, designed mostly for those investigating our faith or those wanting to refamiliarize themselves, particularly when they have not attended for a while, but all are welcome to this as well. There are often short-term classes focused on more narrow topics, like family relations or genealogy.
The third hour splits the males and females, where we focus on our roles in the home and at church and learn from the words of past presidents of our church.
Hope that helps. :)