To put it simply:
1xGood Door, 2xBad Door
Chance of choosing good door is 1 in 3, chance of choosing bad door is 2 in 3.
You are given the option to swap, if you do you push the odds into your favour because there is a 2 in 3 chance you will swap to the good door.
Possible outcomes not swapping (X is bad, Y is good):
1.
X X Y
^
(Loose)
2.
X X Y
^
(Loose)
3.
X X Y
^
(Win)
= 1 in 3 chance of winning.
If you swap:
1.
x X Y
^
to
x Y
^
(WIN)
2.
x X Y
^
to
X Y
^
(WIN)
3.
X X Y
^
to
X Y
^
(Loose)
= 2 in 3 chance of winning. I'll post back when I have a riddle, that was a rather tricky one.