If Palps wanted the Jedi to find Anakin, then Tatooine was the worst place to put him (which might explain why Obi-wan took Luke back there). It was by dumb luck that Qui-gon stumbled upon him when he did.
"In the end, the sole reason Anakin was so deadly was because he was inside the Jedi order."
Actually this is true for the middle of the Saga. In the end, the sole reason Anakin was so deadly was because he was inside the Jedi order.