Jeebus said:
darth_ender said:
Let me ask you an honest pair of questions. Yes, of course there will be follow-up, though it may be several days before I can spare a few minutes to return to this. Here they are:
Has religion contributed any evil to this world? Please cite examples, and be fair.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Islamist_terrorist_attacks
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_terrorism
Evil things are done in the name of religion, but that does not make them speak for all religion. Nor do all religious or religious people bear the sins of those who have committed evil in their name.
Also, just because crimes are committed by people who are religious does not mean you can ascribe their crime to being religious.
So ultimately, while evil has contributed evil to this world, I caution you not to paint all of religion as evil based on what some have done with it.
Has atheism contributed any evil to this world? Please cite examples, and be fair.
Not that I know of, but I assume you’re gonna refer to the Communist regime of Stalin. As far as I know, the actions of Stalin were not committed in the name of atheism, he did it because he wanted power. Stripping people’s religion from them was an effective demoralization tactic, so that’s what he did. And it’s not like communist Russia was a godless society, their god was the state. Bear in mind, I don’t know a whole lot about communist Russia.
Now there are points where I would bring up Communist regimes like the USSR, but I wasn’t planning on doing so yet. Since you brought it up, however, let’s go ahead and address it.
First, it’s always easiest to state that the Soviet Union exercised a religion wherein the state was the object of worship. Really that would be more accurate of Fascism/Nazism, whereas there was more of a personality cult surrounding Lenin and Stalin, and there was an ideology that demanded exclusive devotion. One could not be a member of any political party except the Communist Party, and anything else was seen as disloyal. But such excuses do not pardon the fact that this was a nation that actively fought against belief in God or other organized “traditional” religion. There were no rites, holy books, or prayers. What existed was propaganda, suppression of dissension, and cover-ups of the crimes of the leaders and the Union as a whole. But the nation was, for all intents and purposes, actively atheist.
Which leads to my second point: any ideology can be used for evil. How many atheists have called for the destruction of religion. Look at the likes of Bill Maher, Richard Dawkins, and others. They cling not only to an ideology, but in fact are so firm in their conviction, so aggressive in their stance, so negative in their rhetoric, so once-sided in their arguments that…one could almost consider them a religion! Sure, they are not as severe as the USSR, but really the same ideological purity exists on a lighter level there. But how tolerant are they of other viewpoints? Do you think they put up with atheist fortune tellers? Atheist Jains, Buddhists, or Confucianists? Atheist conspiracy theorists? No, they demand that their viewpoint is correct, and others are, for lack of a better term, heretical. Really, in a world where their viewpoint took hold, I don’t believe it’s too slippery a slope to anticipate a slide towards Soviet levels of atheist purity. Either join with our ideology, or be persecuted!
Such are the dangers of ideological purity, and thus the flaw in thinking that atheism is somehow immune to this by virtue of not being a religion.
But to return to my original reason for asking these questions, let’s recap:
Yes, there is evil committed because of religion.
However, as atheism is not an ideology (supposedly), there cannot be any evil because of it.
But then it begs the questions:
What good has religion contributed to the world?
And if atheism is not an ideology and cannot contribute evil, then how can atheism contribute any good?